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4月23日：人民解放军占领南京--国家形象
４月２３日
April 23
１６１６年４月２３日，英国作家、戏剧家莎士比亚逝世，终年５２岁。莎士比亚一生创作丰富，现存３７个剧本、叙事长诗两首和十四行诗１５０多首，是世界文学史上最伟大的作家。代表作有四大悲剧《哈姆莱特》《奥瑟罗》《李尔王》《麦克白》和喜剧《威尼斯商人》《第十二夜》《仲夏夜之梦》《无事生非》《皆大欢喜》《温莎的风流娘儿们》等。
April 23, 1616,British writer/The Dramatists Shakespeare's death,Age of 52.Shakespeare's rich creative life,Existing 37 plays/Two narrative poem and sonnet 150 songs,The greatest writers in the history of world literature.Representative of four tragedies[Hamlet][Othello][King Lear][Macbeth]And comedy[The Merchant of Venice][Twelfth Night][A Midsummer Night's Dream][Much Ado About Nothing][Everyone is happy][The Merry Wives of Windsor]Wait.
１６１６年４月２３日，西班牙杰出的小说家、剧作家、诗人塞万提斯逝世，享年６９岁。他的作品《堂吉诃德》是世界文学宝库中的名著，已被译成一百种以上的文字在世界各地流传。此外，他还写过《奴曼西亚》《训诫小说》《巴纳斯游记》等作品。
April 23, 1616,Spanish novelist/Playwright/The death of the poet Cervantes,At the age of 69.His works[Don Quixote]Classics of world literature,The text has been translated into more than 100 other spread around the world.In addition,He also wrote[Numanxiya][Admonition novel][Barnes Travels]Other works.
１８７７年４月２３日，廖仲恺诞生。廖仲恺是中国近代民主革命的著名政治活动家，广东惠阳人，出生在美国旧金山。１９０３年结识孙中山，１９０５年参加同盟会，积极襄助孙中山制定“联俄、联共、扶助农工”的三大政策，参与创办黄埔军校，协助孙中山改组国民党，促成了国共两党的第一次合作。１９２５年８月２０日，廖仲恺被帝国主义和国民党右派指使的暴徒暗杀。
April 23, 1877,Liao Zhongkai was born.Liao Zhongkai is a well-known political activist of the modern democratic revolution,Guangdong Huiyang,Born in San Francisco.Meet the Sun Yat-sen in 1903,United League in 1905.,Sun Yat-sen developed initiatives to help"United Russia/Co-/To help the agricultural and industrial"The three policy,Co-founded the Whampoa Military Academy,Assist Sun Yat-sen to reorganize the Kuomintang,Contributed to the KMT and the CPC's first collaboration.August 20, 1925,Liao Zhongkai imperialism and the Kuomintang rightists incited mob assassinated.
１９４５年４月２３日—６月１１日，中国共产党第七次全国代表大会在延安召开。会议号召解放区军民实行军事战略转变和准备全面反攻。这次大会为抗日战争和新民主主义革命的胜利奠定了坚实的基础。
April 23, 1945 - June 11, 2009,Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in Yan'an.The meeting called on the army liberated areas under military strategic change and to prepare a comprehensive counter-offensive.The conference laid a solid foundation for the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the new democratic revolution.
图为人民解放军进入南京挹江门时受到市民的热烈欢迎（资料照片）。新华社发
The picture shows the People's Liberation Army entered the city Yi Jiangmen warmly welcomed by the public(Info).Xinhua News Agency issued
１９４９年４月２３日，人民解放军占领南京，宣告国民党２２年反动统治覆亡。
April 23, 1949,People's Liberation Army occupied Nanjing,Declared Kuomintang reactionary rule of 22 years fall of.
１９４９年４月２３日，中国人民解放军海军诞生。１９４９年４月４日，人民解放军第三野战军副司令员粟裕、参谋长张震奉中央军委命令，到达江苏省泰县白马庙乡，接收国民党起义投诚舰艇，组建一支保卫沿海沿江的海军部队。１９４９年４月２３日，华东军区海军领导机构在白马庙乡成立，张爱萍任司令员兼政委。１９８９年３月，中央军委批准确定１９４９年４月２３日为人民海军成立日。
April 23, 1949,The birth of the People's Liberation Army Navy.April 4, 1949,People's Liberation Army deputy commander of the Third Field Army Su Yu/Chief of Staff Zhang Zhen Feng command of the Central Military Commission,The White Horse Miaoxiang reach Tai County, Jiangsu Province,,Receive Kuomintang surrendered ships,The formation of a naval forces to defend the coastal and riverside.April 23, 1949,Huadong Military Region Navy lead agency in White Horse Miaoxiang established,Zhang Aiping appointed commander and political commissar.March 1989,The approval of the Central Military Commission to determine the date of the establishment of the People's Navy on April 23, 1949.
图为出席1953年中国第二次全国妇女代表大会的部分代表（资料照片）。新华社发
The picture shows some of the delegates to attend the 1953 China's second National Women's Congress(Info).Xinhua News Agency issued
１９５３年４月２３日，中国妇女第二次全国代表大会在北京闭幕。这次会议是中国妇女在新中国成立后召开的第一次全国代表大会。在４月２５日召开的执委会第一次会议上，宋庆龄、何香凝被推举为全国妇联名誉主席，蔡畅当选为主席，邓颖超、李德全、许广平、史良、章蕴当选为副主席。
April 23, 1953,Second National Congress of the Chinese women concluded in Beijing.The meeting was held by women in China after the founding of New China, the first National People's Congress.On April 25, held the first meeting of the Executive Committee,Soong Ching Ling/He Xiangning was elected as the Honorary President of the China Women's Federation,Cai Chang was elected Chairman,Yingchao/Li Dequan/Xu Guangping/Shi Liang/Zhang Yun was elected as Vice-Chairman.
１９６９年４月２３日，中国著名电影、话剧艺术家郑君里逝世，终年５８岁。他１９３１年参加左翼戏剧家联盟，并组织大道剧社。次年进联华影业公司当演员。抗日战争前曾在《新女性》《大路》《迷途的羔羊》等２０部影片中饰演角色。抗战胜利后，导演了《一江春水向东流》《乌鸦与麻雀》等优秀影片；新中国成立后导演了《宋景诗》《林则徐》《聂耳》《枯木逢春》等优秀影片。
April 23, 1969,Chinese famous film/The drama artist Junli death of,Aged 58 years.In 1931 he participated in left-wing dramatist Union,And organize Avenue Drama.Following year when the actor into the Lianhua Film Company.Prior to the War of Resistance Against Japan in[New Woman][Road][Lost lamb]Such as 20 movie Cast.After the war,Directed by[The river flows to the east.][Crows and Sparrows]And other excellent films;After the founding of New China, the director of the[Song Jingshi][Lin Tse-hsu][Nie Er][Kumufengchun]And other excellent films.
１９８９年４月２３日，中国早期电影明星胡蝶在加拿大温哥华病逝，享年８１岁。她主演了中国第一部蜡盘配音片《歌女红牡丹》，与阮玲玉合演了《白云塔》《空谷兰》等影片。随着左翼电影运动的兴起，又主演了《狂流》《脂粉市场》《盐潮》《姊妹花》等。之后，主演了《夜来香》《劫后桃花》《女权》《永远的微笑》等片。其中《后门》一片获亚洲电影节最佳女主角奖。
April 23, 1989,Early Chinese movie star Hu Die died in Vancouver, Canada,At the age of 81.She starred in the first wax cylinders dubbing film[The showgirl Red Peony],Center Stage co-star[Baiyun tower][Forget Me]And other films.With the rise of left-wing film movement,Starred in[Mad flow][Cosmetics Market][Salt tide][Sisters]Wait.After,Starred in[Tuberose][After the robbery peach][Women's rights][Always smile]And other films.Among[Back door]An Asian Film Festival Award for Best Actress.
１９９７年４月２３日，中国著名国画家黄胄在广州逝世，享年７２岁。二十世纪五六十年代起，他先后为北京人民大会堂等创作了巨幅《庆丰收》《载歌行》《欢腾的草原》等在内的３００多幅作品。出版有《黄胄作品选》《黄胄速写集》《百驴图》等。（新华社记者王沛、王茹）
April 23, 1997,China's well-known Chinese painter Huang Zhou died in Guangzhou,At the age of 72.From the fifties and sixties of the twentieth century,He worked for the Beijing Great Hall of the People created a huge[Harvest Celebration][Chanting carrying][Jubilant grassland]300 pieces of work, etc.,.The publication of[Huang Zhou Selected Works][The Huang Zhou sketches set][100 DONKEY]Wait.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Pei/Wang Ru)