中华人民共和国年鉴简介
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3月14日：王洛宾逝世--中国年鉴
３月１４日
March 14
这是马克思的资料照片。新华社发
Marx profile photo.Xinhua News Agency issued
１８８３年３月１４日，无产阶级革命的伟大导师、科学共产主义学说创始人，德国经济学家、哲学家卡尔·马克思在伦敦逝世。马克思１８１８年５月５日出生于普鲁士莱茵省特里尔城的一个犹太律师家庭，１８４７年与恩格斯一起参加了“正义者同盟”（后改为“共产主义者同盟”），并合著了同盟宣言──著名的《共产党宣言》。１８５９年发表《政治经济学批判》。１８６４年参加了“第一国际”成立大会，成为该组织领袖。１８６７年发表经济学巨著《资本论》第一卷，阐明剩余价值理论，揭示了资本主义社会的经济运动规律。后完成《资本论》第二、三卷。他创立的剩余价值理论和历史唯物主义，被恩格斯称为两项伟大的发现。
March 14, 1883,The great teacher of the proletarian revolution/The scientific communist doctrine founder,German economist/Philosopher Karl Marx died in London.Marx, in May 1818, was born in a Jewish family lawyer Prussian Rhine Province Trier City,And Engels in 1847 to join the"Justice League"(Later changed to"Communist League"),And has co-alliance Declaration ─ ─ famous[The Communist Manifesto].In 1859[Critique of Political Economy].1864 took part in the"First International"The inaugural meeting,Become the leaders of the organization.1867 Economics masterpiece[Das Kapital]Volume I,Clarify the theory of surplus value,Reveal the economic law of motion of capitalist society.After the completion of[Das Kapital]Second/Three volumes.He founded the theory of surplus value and historical materialism.,Engels called the two great discoveries.
１９８８年３月１４日，最高人民法院、最高人民检察院发表公告，宣布不再追诉去台人员在中华人民共和国成立前的犯罪行为。
March 14, 1988,Supreme People's Court/Supreme People's Procuratorate issued a statement,Announced that it would no longer be prosecuted crime went to Taiwan before the founding of the People's Republic of China.
这是王洛宾在他的80岁生日演唱会上引吭高歌（资料照片）。 新华社发
Wang Luobin sing at his 80th birthday concert(Profile photo). Xinhua News Agency issued
１９９６年３月１４日，著名词曲作家、艺术家王洛宾在乌鲁木齐市逝世，享年８３岁。王洛宾是北京人，创作了近千首歌曲却几十年没有署名，被人们誉为“西北民歌之父”“西部歌王”。创作的歌曲有：《掀起你的盖头来》《达坂城的姑娘》等。
March 14, 1996,Famous songwriter/The artist Wang luobin died in Urumqi,Age of 83.Wang Luobin Beijing,Composed nearly 1,000 songs but for decades without signature,Was hailed as"The Northwest Folk Song Father of""Western King".Songs have:[Off your hijab][The Dabancheng the girl]Wait.
１９９７年３月１４日，《中华人民共和国国防法》正式施行。
March 14, 1997,[National Defense Law of the People's Republic of China]Official purposes.
１９９７年３月１４日，八届全国人大五次会议通过《关于批准设立重庆直辖市的决定》。决定批准设立重庆直辖市，撤销原重庆市。重庆直辖市管辖原重庆市、万县市、涪陵市和黔江地区所辖行政区域。
March 14, 1997,The Fifth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress by[Decision to approve the establishment of the Chongqing municipality].Decided to approve the establishment of the Chongqing municipality,Rescind Chongqing.Chongqing municipality, the original jurisdiction of Chongqing City/Wanxian/Fuling and Qianjiang district administrative region.
１９９７年３月１４日，国家主席江泽民颁布第８３号主席令，公布由八届全国人大五次会议修订的《中华人民共和国刑法》，并自１９９７年１０月１日起施行。这是中国立法史上的又一座里程碑。
March 14, 1997,Chinese President Jiang Zemin issued No. 83 of Presidential Decree,Released by the Eighth NPC, V. lst[PRC Criminal Law],And is effective as of October 1, 1997.This is the legislative history and a milestone.
２００３年３月１４日，国务院批准我国加入《关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书哥本哈根修正案》。
March 14, 2003,The State Council approved China's accession[The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, the Copenhagen Amendment].
２００５年３月１４日，十届全国人大三次会议表决通过了《反分裂国家法》。国家主席胡锦涛签署第３４号主席令，公布了这部法律。这部法律自公布之日起施行。这部法律明确规定，为了反对和遏制“台独”分裂势力分裂国家，促进祖国和平统一，维护台湾海峡地区和平稳定，维护国家主权和领土完整，维护中华民族的根本利益，根据宪法，制定本法。
March 14, 2005,The Third Session of the Tenth National People's Congress voted to adopt a[Anti-Secession Law].Chinese President Hu Jintao signed the Presidential Decree of 34,Announced the law.Law effective as of the date of publication.The law explicitly provides that,In order to oppose and contain"Taiwan independence"Separatist forces secession,Promote the peaceful reunification of the motherland,Maintenance of regional peace and stability of the Taiwan Strait,To safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity,Safeguarding the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation.,According to the Constitution,This Law is enacted.
２００６年３月１４日，十届全国人大四次会议表决通过关于国民经济和社会发展第十一个五年规划纲要的决议。“十一五”规划纲要（２００６年——２０１０年）是我国经济社会发展的宏伟蓝图，是全国各族人民共同的行动纲领。“十一五”规划纲要中将“建设社会主义新农村”部分放在突出位置，指出，要按照生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主的要求，扎实稳定推进新农村建设。(新华社记者王沛、王茹)
March 14, 2006,Fourth Session of the Tenth National People's Congress voted through a resolution on the national economic and social development in the Tenth Five-Year Plan."Eleventh Five"Outline of the Plan(2006 - 2010)Grand blueprint for China's economic and social development,Programme of Action of the common people of all nationalities."Eleventh Five"Outline of the Plan will be"Building a new socialist countryside"Part in a prominent position,Indicate,To be in accordance with the development of production/Off life/Civilized for rural residents/Clean and tidy village/Manage the requirements of democracy,Solid stability of the new rural construction.(Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Pei/Wang Ru)